GENUS INDEX

Paphiopedilum

Slipper orchids pair pouch-shaped flowers with handsome leaf fans, but their temperature needs depend on the species or hybrid you grow.

About Paphiopedilum

Paphiopedilum belongs to the orchid family and is native across tropical and subtropical Asia. Species grow among forest-floor debris, on rocky slopes or on trees, forming clumps of leathery leaf fans.

Types of Paphiopedilum
Plain green leaves
P. insigne
Mottled leaves
P. bellatulum; P. sukhakulii
Multiple flowers
P. rothschildianum; P. philippinense
Growing Paphiopedilum

General guidance for this genus. Individual species and cultivars can need different conditions.

Light
Mottled types: filtered. Multiflorals, e.g. P. rothschildianum: brighter.
Night temperatures
Cool-growing green-leaved types: 12–16°C. Warm-growing mottled types: ≥18°C.
Humidity
OSGB: 50–70%; gentle airflow.
Water
Surface nearly dry → water; never dry the rootball completely.
Potting
Small–medium orchid bark; replace when decomposing.
SourcesReviewed 2026-09-22.

Plants

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